Monday, August 24, 2020
About the Patientsââ¬â¢ Vital Informations Free Essays
The male patients being managed for the situation is a multi year old male who is hitched. He has been accounted for to have been engaged with drinking since he was 16 years old. It could be noticed that during those years, he built up a specific degree of resilience with the impact of liquor upon his physical framework. We will compose a custom exposition test on About the Patientsââ¬â¢ Vital Informations or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now Inside those long periods of resilience, liquor became medication like wellspring of his tranquility. He guarantees in his portrayal of his encounters that he has typically been liquor ward to the alcohol that he drinks until his resilience developed significantly more fragile that he turned out to be highly associated with drinking during parties. He conceded hosting to drink three rounds during gatherings afterwards on in the first part of the day, he would in any case need to have another beverage after awakening to hold his sense back to typical for his activity. From the start, the earnestness of his resilience towards the issue has not been perceived on the double. Notwithstanding, despite the fact that he denied telling the doctors with respects his spending out now and again, a few memory issues occasionally, having hepatitis ailment, and furthermore having a lessened sexual drive, it can't be denied that as the long stretches of resistance delayed, his capacity to play out his obligations to his family and his significant other just as his duties in the activity precisely decreased also. In spite of the fact that he kept denying the way that there are now changes occurring inside his own conduct, the manifestations turned out to be increasingly more clear that it previously influenced his own connections and his notoriety for being an individual, in all likelihood regarding his expert life as he proceeds as an official in a building organization. It is verifiable that his own changes should have been concentrated on. Consequently, he went to a 28-day in-tolerant liquor restoration process and later on proceeded with a multi month AA treatment. He was additionally given a sedative by a doctor; be that as it may, in view of dread of being depended in the medication, he would not take the medicine given to him. It could be noted through his portrayal of his past encounters and the movement that he especially appears with respects his circumstance demonstrates that he is very trying to claim ignorance of the way that he is as of now having an incredible resistance with alcohol admission. This impact upon his own conduct could be noted to have hindering impacts with his own dealings. This is the motivation behind why it is significant that the said individual be given help through expert assistance. The facts may demonstrate that he is to be sure trying to claim ignorance, however through cautious help, it is evident that the procedure could in any case be fruitful for both the advisor and the patient himself. Step by step instructions to refer to About the Patientsââ¬â¢ Vital Informations, Papers
Saturday, August 22, 2020
JetBlue Airways Corporation Essay
JetBlue Airways Corporation has been a quickly developing markdown carrier and greatest example of overcoming adversity in the business by utilizing its solid client care contemplations and low admissions to manufacture a strong, developing client base. Rundown JetBlue Airways Corporation has built up itself as a low-admission traveler carrier with a separated item and an excellent client assistance. They center around serving underserved markets and huge metropolitan regions that have high normal admissions. They offer both short-pull and long stretch courses that are highlight point as opposed to the ââ¬Ëhub and spokeâ⬠course framework that has been received by most significant U. S. aircrafts. JetBlue was fused in Delaware in August 1998 and began activities in February 2000. On April 11, 2002 they reported their first sale of stock of its normal stock. Their base of activities is at New York John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK). On February 14, 2003, JetBlue started their West Coast base of activities at Long Beach Municipal Airport, which serves the Los Angeles region. JetBlue at present works 180 flights for each day. Profile and Mission JetBlueââ¬â¢s objective is to be the main low-charge traveler aircraft by offering clients a separated item and top notch client care. JetBlue can offer low-charges because of its low working expenses. Cost per accessible seat mile was 6. 2 pennies when contrasted with the revealed normal cost per accessible seat mile of 9. 58 pennies offered by other significant U. S. aircrafts. JetBlue qualities the low unit expenses to the high profitability of its advantages and representatives. A portion of the elements that lead to the low unit costs are the proficient use of the airplane, the activity of just one sort of airplane, which is the Airbus A320, with a solitary class of administration, a gainful workforce, and low circulation costs. JetBlue has obtained an all-new armada of airplane, the Airbus A320. They presently work 45 (53 before the finish of 2003), with plans to arrange 100 more. These planes are relied upon to begin showing up in mid-2005 with booked finishing set for 2011. Each Plane has a solitary class design with a more extensive lodge space than the competitorââ¬â¢s planes. Furthermore, every plane is outfitted with 162 calfskin seats with free 24-station satellite T. V. at each seat. The airplane is eco-friendly, truly dependable, and flexible. JetBlue has built up a solid brand that separates itself from its rivals as a sheltered, dependable, low-passage carrier. It doesn't forfeit its client support or a pleasant flying encounter to accomplish those highlights. JetBlue has a solid organization culture. It accomplishes this by employing well disposed, accommodating, group arranged, and client centered individuals. JetBlue has situated itself in New York, the nationââ¬â¢s biggest travel advertise. JetBlue flies out of lighter clogged JFK air terminal, which has permitted it to offer dependable assistance. JetBlue has 75 exception openings that would permit them to fly during the clogged period; anyway 66% of the flights are planned outside of the pinnacle time frame. The supervisory crew at JetBlue has significant involvement with the aircraft business. For instance, the experience originates from effective minimal effort pioneers, for example, Southwest Airlines and the broad experience of overseeing aircraft tasks in the New York region. At last, JetBlue has a serious edge with their trend setting innovation. The utilization of PCs the cockpit permits the pilot to ascertain weight and parity and departure execution. Pilots additionally utilize the PCs to get to manuals in electronic organization. JetBlue highlights ticketless travel and 4 lodge surveillance cameras on each plane. Furthermore, for additional security, every plane has an impenetrable cockpit.
Friday, July 24, 2020
Its May 2nd. Have you replied to your colleges yet
Itâs May 2nd. Have you replied to your colleges yet The college admissions process is often compared to dating. Its a dance that happens between students and colleges where the power dynamic shifts back and forth several times; one courts the other, then the other courts the first, and so on. We spend time and money trying to identify the right students who could be great candidates for our institutions, and do all kinds of outreachtraveling the country, visiting high schools, giving presentations, campus tours, sending brochures and emailsall in hopes that theyll apply to our school. We wait in anticipation to see the applications roll in. Students enter into the application process, picking and choosing which colleges they want to apply to. For those whom we are lucky enough to receive their applications, we read them, learn about their lives, fall in love with many, but can only choose a few. Applicants wait with bated breath to hear back, nervous and anxious, constantly hitting refresh to find out their decision. The tables turn againonce weve admitted a class of students, we begin to court them once more. Shiny tubes, greeting cards, and a four-day extravaganza called Campus Preview Weekend. Now its our turn to wait, excited and eager, hoping the applicants we love so much will say yes in return. And that brings us to today. Many have said yes; welcome to the family! Some have said no; well eat a couple pints of ice cream, and all will be okay. But then there are others who havent said anything yet If you were admitted to a college, Im sure you can remember what it was like, constantly hitting refresh, and waiting in anticipation to hear responses from the college(s) you applied to. For the last several weeks, weve now been doing the same. Every day, hitting refresh, waiting to hear back from the 1,419 students we extended admission offers to. (If you think waiting for a handful of college decisions is stressful, try waiting for 1,419 replies.) The deadline has come and gone, and for those of you who havent responded yet (who havent been granted extensions for financial aid reasons), Im guessing most of you have decided to go to another place. Thats perfectly finewe completely understand. There are tons of amazing schools out there, and we know youve made a choice that is right for you. The only thing we ask in return, is that you please let us know. Log in to your MyMIT account, and click on How to accept or decline our offer of admission, and complete the form. I know breaking up is hard to do, but not knowing is even worse. Plus, it doesnt have to be goodbye foreverwe can still be friendsand theres always grad school. :) Thanks for dancing with us, and we look forward to hearing from you soon. P.S. This applies to pretty much every college out there, so if you have other schools you havent responded to yet, do that too! P.P.S. For those on the waitlist, we havent forgotten about you either! As you can see above, we empathize with the pain of waiting and not knowing, and want to get back to you as quickly as possible. More news to come soon, I promise.
Friday, May 22, 2020
Evidence for Changes in the Body and Brain from...
From personal experience, mindfulness meditation gives me a feeling of obtaining a healthy mind and body from the attention and peace I obtained. Such feelings resulting from proper practice of mindfulness meditation is not limited to my own testimony though. According to the Satipatthana Sutra, those who practice such in-and-out breathing become ââ¬Å"ardent, aware, and mindfulâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Satipatthana Sutra,â⬠Accessed on 2010). However, it is unclear whether such reported experience is genuine or has effect, or if such mindfulness meditation is similar to a placebo effect. As psychological field of study advances with its technologies to investigate changes in the mind, using such technology to look at effects of mindfulness meditation wouldâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Generally, it has been found by researchers that mediators have decreased sympathetic nervous system activity and increased parasympathetic activity (Cahn Polich, 2006; Harrison, Manocha, Rubia, 2004). Decreased sympathetic nervous activity implies decreased fight and flight mechanisms, and increased parasympathetic activity implies relaxation and rest mechanisms. One study had mixed results about the effects of mindfulness meditation and the nervous system, because they found increase in both cardiac parasympathetic and sympathetic activity with their participants who went through a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Program (Ditto, Eclache, Goldman, 2006). Yet, this study was limited because its comparison level was a waitlisted group, and the study also used a within study des ign in which novel reading and mindfulness training was randomly sequenced. Therefore, the lack of effect found in the study may have been affect by individual differences and a comparison with an improperly matched group of control participants. One study looked at cardiovascular changes from practicing mindfulness meditation, with health participants and participants with asthma conditions practicing Sahaja Yoga Meditation (Rai, Seti, Singh, 1988, as cited in Rubia, 2009). Sahaja Yoga Meditation is a type of meditation that promotes to evoke thoughtless awareness on a daily basis. In the two groups of participants, it was found that those practicing SahajaShow MoreRelatedMeditation Replacement For Patients With Depression Essay1401 Words à |à 6 Pages I: Main topic = Meditation replace medication in terms of treating depression. A.Introduce main topic, thesis, terms, etc (Introductory Paragraph) i. Hook: The recognition of depression as a common mental illness should lead to studies regarding what form of treatment is best for a patient, but antidepressants seem to be the unimpressive go-to. ii. Terms discussed in paper: CBT: Cognitive-behavioural therapy; HEP: Health enhancement program; TAU: Treatment as usual; TRD: Treatment-resistantRead MoreExploring the Practices and Types of Meditation1479 Words à |à 6 PagesStated most simply, Meditation is the practice of deep concentration of the mind. The practice involves either altered state of mind or relaxed state of body. Meditation has been around for thousands of years. Evidence of the practice can be found throughout history in many different religions and many different places in the world. In the past decades, the practice has gained new popularity in the world for its physical, psychological and spiritual benefits. Many people have tried and felt the benefitRead MoreMindfulness Meditation ( Mm )1528 Words à |à 7 Pagesin meditation and mindfulness has bloomed like a lotus flower. There are numerous studies demonstrating various positive outcomes of mindfulness meditation (MM). But, what is mindfulness? What are the mechanisms behind MM that help facilitate these positive outcomes including improved physical health, psychological well-being, and cognition? The concept of mindfulness has its roots in Buddhist philosophy and is a key element of Buddhist meditation practices. The word mindfulness derives from theRead MoreHow Does Meditation Change The Brain And Body1443 Words à |à 6 Pages How Does Meditation Change the Brain and Body The implications of meditation have long been controversial and abundant research studies have been done in support of meditations potential to change the brain and body. The results within this research paper center on main changes in the brain such as reducing depression, effecting levels of cognitive flexibility, and creativity due to meditation. The research also focuses on variations within the body as well as changes that may be included in bothRead MoreA Public Health Concern Around The World985 Words à |à 4 Pagespharmacologic interventions and modification of lifestyle such as diet changes and exercise (de Moraes et al., 2015). In recent years, alternative methods, like the Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) therapy or mindfulness meditation, are gaining interest and are utilized by more people worldwide. However, published reports have revealed inconsistent results regarding management of high blood pressure utilizing mindfulness-based interventions. Additionally , there is limited literature regardingRead MoreMindfulness And Pleasant And Unpleasant Experiences Through Research And More Research1681 Words à |à 7 Pages Mindfulness is a conscious mental state where one practices by focusing awareness on the present moment to an object, thought, or feeling. In recent years, mindfulness practices have been heavily emphasized in the western culture as the way to happiness and a better sense of well-being in a dramatically increasing trend. Neuroscientist Dr. Willoughby Britton, Dr. Jon Kabat-Zinn, among many others, have researched and concluded many of their findings on mindfulness. The rise in popularity of mindfulnessRead MoreThe Effects Of Mindfulness On The Mind On Present Experience2253 Words à |à 10 Pagesclinicians, educators, and the general public (Epstein, 1999; Kabat-Zinn, 2003; Bishop et al., 2004; Germer et al., 2005). Mindfulness has been found in most cultures throughout history and now resurfacing in modern times, in both the East and in the West. The practice of living in the present moment has been offered as a way to cultivate well-being in our minds, in our bodies, and even in o ur relationships with each other (Kornfield, 2008). Researchers has taken note of these suggestions and a numberRead MoreA Journal Article Review On The Effect Of Mindfulness Meditation1443 Words à |à 6 PagesA Journal Article Review on the Effects of Mindfulness Meditation Mindfulness meditation is meditation lets feelings, thoughts, and sensations exists without judgement. It is meditation that does not focus on a single word, or mantra, oneââ¬â¢s breathing, or any one single thing (Tarrasch 2015). It is freedom to exist in the present place in time. Mindfulness meditation is important to study because it may have many positive effects in everyday life. These effects can go beyond just stress relief orRead MoreThe Primary Literature On Sleep And Memory Essay3333 Words à |à 14 Pagesthe primary literature on sleep and memory as it relates to learning; evaluate conceptions of mindfulness, itââ¬â¢s relationship to learning, and its functional influence on sleep; and conclude with a discussion about further research into the intersection of mindfulness, memory formation and learning, and sleep. Sleep and Memory Formation Sleep serves several different functions throughout the brain and body such as repair or growth, learning, memory consolidation, and restorative processes affectingRead MoreMeditation Techniques Have Been Practiced For Over 5000 Years1858 Words à |à 8 PagesMeditation techniques have been practiced for over 5000 years in various cultures and religions all over the world, often tied to a religious or spiritual belief. They are seen as a way to increase physical health and metal wellbeing, helping an individual to establish calm and serenity, increase self-awareness and decrease stress (4). Meditation is hard to operationalize or define due to the many different varieties of mediation practices. There tends to be a general distinction between two main
Thursday, May 7, 2020
Customer Service Essay examples - 1384 Words
Companies are misguided nowadays by the notion that customers depend on them, when the truth of the matter is that companies are dependent on those customers. Customer satisfaction and customer loyalty is now essential for a business or company to survive. So what is the difference between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty and how to companies and or business achieve this? Also when you have difficult customers how do you achieve customer satisfaction? Itââ¬â¢s essential that companies or businesses today listen to their customers. No company or business today can afford to disregard the importance of customer satisfaction and loyalty. Arenââ¬â¢t they the same thing? No, they are absolutely not and they are enormouslyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Customer loyalty is much harder to obtain that customer service satisfaction. The most important first step is to satisfy the customer by meeting their expectations. Customers only give a company one chance and if they arenââ¬â¢t satisfied they will not do business with that company again, as well as tell others of their experience. The next step would be to exceed the customerââ¬â¢s expectations. If a business goes above and beyond to assist the customer they begin to build loyalty. The next step is to truly surprise the customer. In order to dominate the marketplace the company must find a way to make them selves stand out with their product or service, accompanied with phenomenal customer service. Once this has been done customer satisfaction and loyalty will be gained. ââ¬Å"Acquiring a new customer can cost four or five times more than keeping a current customerâ⬠(Bestmark, 2013). So itââ¬â¢s essential to keep the current customerââ¬â¢s happy and coming back for more. Some of the ways that businesses can build loyalty would be by offering loyalty programs, Interacting with customers, surveys, creating institutional ties, and personalized marketing. Another way to build loyalty is to treat your employees so well that they treat your customers well. If you have happy employees they will treat your customers happy. ââ¬Å"The link between satisfaction and loyalty however is not proportionalâ⬠(Kotler, Keller, 2009, p71), so businesses mustShow MoreRelatedCustomer Service2488 Words à |à 10 PagesCustomer Service Research Paper Before I get into further analysis of my own personal experience, I am going to explain about different characteristics that are involved in customer service. Most businesses will tell you that quality customer service is the keystone to success. An essential component of outstanding customer service is the possession of a great staff. Larger companies may be weighed down by employee handbooks that specify the customer service guidelines. Independent, smaller businessesRead MoreCustomer Service2541 Words à |à 11 Pagesï » ¿Customer Service at Datatronics Datatronics is an organization that serves their customers with Enterprise Resource Planning integrated solutions. Their growth is mainly attributed to acquisitions of smaller competitors. E-Z RP was such a company that despite its inferior size compared to Datatronics was able to succeed and outperform Datatronics on grounds of customer service and customer satisfaction. Datatronics recognized the fact and acquired E-Z RP with the aim to improve in that respectiveRead MoreCustomer Service Services And The Service Sector2162 Words à |à 9 PagesSince+ the global economy embraced customer service, issues regarding levels of customer service have become more prominent in service organisations. Even now there are organisational managers with no training or knowledge of how organisations in the service sector require a high level of customer service. This is ignorance of the fact good customer service can create a competitive advantage; increase profit; efficiency; and increase staff a nd customer retention and satisfaction. Based on comprehensiveRead MoreCustomer Service And An Organization1445 Words à |à 6 Pagescontinuously fail in customer service satisfaction for many reasons. As service failures are inevitable, it is important for companies, especially small businesses, to capitalize on learning the importance of reducing service failure. Just as the seed is the core of the fruit, customer service is the core of an organization; its meaning is the primary function for organizations to retain business and discover new ventures. Customer service is the primary source of business-to-customer communication andRead MoreCustomer Service Essay641 Words à |à 3 Pagesto communicate with customers to identify and agree on product/ service specifications. It is crucial to be aware that customer expectations and needs will change from time to time and will be affected by market trends, fashions and changes in external environments. This means the business plans need to be adapted to changing needs of customers and is important that organisations communicate with its customers. Profiling is a method to understand the needs of the customers. Profiling enables organisationsRead MoreThe Etiquette Of Customer Service1601 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Etiquette of Customer Service ââ¬â Instructional Guide Overview Objective Key points How to say ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorryâ⬠without apologizing in customer service? There are justifiable situations that require customer service representatives to say ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorryâ⬠without apologizing. Situations include: a plan benefit that is not covered, denial of a pre-authorization, or an appeal denial. Session#1 Iââ¬â¢m Sorry When this occurs, there are phrasesRead MoreCustomer Service Representatives1622 Words à |à 7 PagesZappos. This is followed by a hierarchal ranking of the four major presenting problems for the company, which are: maintaining the ââ¬Å"wowâ⬠image without overspending, inventory management/distribution problems, transportation efficiency problems and customer behavior problems. Each of these problems is addressed in more detail in the discussion section and the recommendations section at the end of the analysis. Prior to the conclusion and recommendations section, a list of possible strategic alternativesRead MoreCustomer Service At The Restaurant2103 Words à |à 9 Pagesâ⬠¢ Execute exceptional outstanding customer service by recruiting, leading and developing people and planning, organising, directing, controlling and evaluating all the operations of the restaurant to build sales and control costs to deliver optimum business results for the restaurant â⬠¢ Understand, enforce and train Crew and Managers on all appropriate policies, award minimums, security and safety procedures. â⬠¢ Modifying the operational procedures as per the requirement of the profitability of theRead MoreCustomer Service1186 Words à |à 5 Pagessome companies aim to look after their customers well, ensuring that the customer is at the heart of their business and everything they do. In marketing terms this is called being customer focused. It is important to realise that customers can take their business anywhere they want to and if they are not satisfied they will take their business elsewhere. Therefore, it is very important to understand who our customers are, their expectations of the service they experience and how that effects futureRead MoreEssay on Customer Service1144 Words à |à 5 PagesSection 1 ââ¬â Understand the factors that affect an organisation and the customer service role 1. Complete the table below with a description of the products and services for at least two commercial organisations, public organisations and third sector organisations. Please ensure you provide a description for each organisation, rather than a list. Organisation type Name of organisation Description of products and services Commercial organisation Commercial organisation
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Prevention Of A Disease Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays
The current definition of wellness is ââ¬Å" being sound in organic structure, head or spirit â⬠( Gordon, 1988 ) . It differs from the traditional definition which defined wellness as ââ¬Å" being free of disease â⬠. Hence both of these definitions include the construct of an person ââ¬Ës well being by taking all those steps which can maintain him free of the disease. We will write a custom essay sample on Prevention Of A Disease Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The thought of function of diet and other preventative steps in disease is non a new one as Hippocrates ( 460 BC ââ¬â 377 BC ) said ââ¬Å" our nutrient should be our medical specialty. â⬠The same impression was supported by Thomas Edison ( 1847-1931 ) the celebrated discoverer, when he said the ââ¬Å" physician of the hereafter will give no medical specialty, but will involvement her or his patients in the attention of the human frame, in a proper diet, and in the cause and bar of disease â⬠. The bar of a disease includes a figure of factors both at the degree of an single and at the degree of community. It has evolved as an independent subdivision of medical specialty including many subjects such as anthropology, epidemiology, the designation and survey of diseases hypertext transfer protocols: //www.wisegeek.com/what-is-disease-prevention.htm. Harmonizing to figures ââ¬Å" preventable diseases/illness â⬠history for 80 % of the entire load of unwellness and 90 % of the entire wellness attention costs ( hypertext transfer protocol: //preventdisease.com/prevention/prevention.html ) . Furthermore, they account for eight of the nine taking classs of death.A Assorted factors lending towards disease bar are restricting smoke and consumption of intoxicant, a healthy diet, effectual exercising, physical activity and weight control, decrease of emphasis and regular showing and trials ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/cd-mc/healthy_living-vie_saine-eng.php ) . In instance of bar of sexual diseases, the steps will include safe sex etc. ( Well, 2010 ) . As justly mentioned by Thomas Edison, an person ââ¬Ës nutrient and diet have been recognized to hold a function in wellness and disease ( Branca et al, 2001 ) . Assorted dietetic factors play influential function in most common and of import wellness issues. Harmonizing to WHO, the coronary bosom disease, shot, malignant neoplastic diseases and diabetes mellitus are among the top 10 causes of decease in high-income states ( WHO, 2008 ) . The etiology of these diseases is multifactorial nevertheless, there is some possible for dietetic use ( Branca et al, 2001 ) . This is most applicable in instance of coronary bosom diseases and shot where the dietetic factors play their portion by transition of blood lipoids and their leaning for oxidization. The inclusion of fish oils in diet lessening the opportunities of thrombosis ( Kromhout et al, 2001 ) . In instance of malignant neoplastic diseases, fats, fiber and anti-oxidant vitamins and minerals have been related to development of mali gnant neoplastic disease. Dietary factors account for 30 % of all malignant neoplastic diseases in Western states while 20 % of all malignant neoplastic diseases in developing states ( WHO, 2010a ) . Another important factor that plays a outstanding function in disease bar is the life-style form. Physical activity and exercising are the most of import determiners of life manner form while other factors include smoke and intoxicant etc. ( WHO, 2010a ) . These effects of diet and life manner forms have been widely recognized and this can be shown by the fact that the recommendations on diet and life manner are advised to diminish the hazard of bosom disease by CDC ( 2009 ) and WHO ( 2010b ) . Furthermore, early sensing of some diseases such as cervical showing for cervical malignant neoplastic disease, mammograms for early sensing of chest malignant neoplastic disease, regular monitoring of cholesterin and blood force per unit area for bosom disease besides contribute to disease bar. A survey ( Wannamethee et al, 1998 ) to place the consequence of assorted hazard factors associated with bosom diseases was carried out. It examined the combined consequence of assorted life manner patterns non merely on the survival rates but besides 15 twelvemonth endurance rates with a cardiovascular disease and diabetes free life. It was revealed that a 50 twelvemonth old adult male has an 89 % opportunity of lasting to 65 without developing coronary bosom disease, stroke or diabetes if he has neââ¬â¢er smoked, is physically active and non fleshy. On the other manus, if he smokes, is inactive and really overweight he merely has a 42 % opportunity. It can be therefore inferred that the control of many of the preventable factors can hold a positive influence on dearly-won and crippling conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, malignant neoplastic disease, diabetes and chronic respiratory diseases ( WHO, 2002 ) . With the addition in the people populating with the chronic conditions for old ages and old ages, these diseases are thought to hold a potency of going the most expensive jobs faced by our wellness attention systems. Hence an effectual and successful bar and direction of these diseases has been identified as indispensable or otherwise chronic conditions pose a menace to all states from a wellness and economic point of view ( WHO, 2002 ) . However, it was recognized that the health care systems do non do the best usage of their available resources to pull off the procedure of disease bar ( WHO, 2002 ) . This has besides been highlighted by others and it was advocated that ââ¬Å" wellness â⬠industry would be better named as ââ¬Å" illness â⬠industry due to its tendency on handling the symptoms of disease once it has been contacted instead than bar of the disease runing from common cold to cancerous conditions ( Pilzer, 2005 cited in hypertext transfer protocol: //elib.kkf.hu/okt_publ/szf_26_09.pdf ) . As a consequence of this, new industry has been developed which is the ââ¬Å" health â⬠industry which focuses on doing people stronger and healthier. All over the universe it is already a $ 200 billion concern with most of the gross coming from dietetic addendums while harmonizing to Pilzer ( 2005 cited in hypertext transfer protocol: //elib.kkf.hu/okt_publ/szf_26_09.pdf ) another extra $ 1 trillion of the economic system will be devoted to wellness merchandises and services. Owing to the load of preventable disease and old deficiency of focal point on disease bar, in 2002 WHO recommended that every wellness attention should include bar support programmes ( WHO, 2002 ) . This recommendation to the full supports Edison ââ¬Ës statement and it can be said that his anticipation was right about the hereafter of medical specialty. If patients are consistently provided with all the information about the hazard factors such as baccy, intoxicant, safe sex, healthy nutrients and physical activity. Such information can cut down the long-run load and wellness attention demands dramatically. WHO advocated that in order to advance bar in wellness attention, there is a demand for raising consciousness and advance a alteration in thought of patients, households and wellness attention squads, communities and policy shapers. At primary wellness attention degree, a collaborative direction attack with patients, their households and wellness attention professionals is indi spensable to efficaciously diminish the preventable diseases which contribute much to the load of disease ( WHO, 2002 ) . These programmes promote the entree to preventive wellness attention by the agencies of primary attention doctors. In US, this was achieved by integrating bar into primary wellness attention by managed attention organisations ( MCOs ) ( WHO, 2002 ) . These MCOs can work efficaciously as they have big, chiseled populations and have informations about wellness and wellness attention which let them to turn to the bar steps. Such a programme would hold been about impossible in a disconnected wellness attention bringing system ( Hall, 2005 ) . NHS has besides developed assorted wellness attention preventative programmes for different diseases such as coronary bosom disease, high blood pressure, diabetes and assorted malignant neoplastic diseases. For illustration NHS program includes join forcesing with other bureaus and develop, implement and proctor policies to cut down the hazard factors in the population. This is done by affecting the general practicians and primary attention squads in placing patients with established cardiovascular disease ( CVD ) and advice them to cut down hazard factors. They besides identify the people at hazard of CVD and offer them comprehensive advice ( hypertext transfer protocol: //www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/Browsable/DH_4902634 ) . Furthermore, testing programmes for chest malignant neoplastic disease and cervical showing are besides runing. Inoculations available for assorted diseases to susceptible persons besides contribute to these preventative programmes. In conformity with Thomas ââ¬Ës statement, it is the physician or doctor which plays a cardinal function in emphasizing the preventative steps. However, due to continued disease theoretical account patterns, doctors might be really sabotaging the preventative services ( Hall, 2005 ) . Assorted surveies suggest that there is a deficiency of physician engagement in preventative services and doctors perform 20 % to 60 % of the preventative activities that have been recommended. However, most of the doctors believe that patient instruction about preventative steps and hazard factors is the duty of doctors ( Hall, 2005 ) . In add-on to doctors ââ¬Ë function, there is a demand for stairss to be taken at community degree for disease bar. At the degree of community, different disease bar schemes have been developed. These include stairss such as sanitising imbibing H2O, clean life conditions, widespread inoculation programmes. These programmes have proved effectual in communities on a wider graduated table while the physicians or doctors can still concentrate on single patient instruction ( http: //www.wisegeek.com/what-is-disease-prevention.htm ) . In drumhead although preventable diseases contribute significantly to disease load nevertheless they can be prevented. Assorted schemes that can cut down these diseases include healthy diet, cut downing smoke and intoxicant, early sensing and increasing physical activity. Health attention systems can integrate effectual preventative programmes affecting patients, their households, doctors and other wellness attention suppliers. How to cite Prevention Of A Disease Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples
Monday, April 27, 2020
Kraft Foods Group Case Study
Introduction The Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces analysis is a model that seeks to determine particular aspects within a given industry. The five forces that this model evaluates include the bargaining power of buyers and seller, the industry entry limitations that exist, which acts as barriers to new entrants willing to join the industry, as well as the available substitute products.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Kraft Foods Group Case Study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They also seek to evaluate the general competition within the industry. These are important dimensions for any business enterprise as they offer the basis upon which the businessââ¬â¢ strategy can be drawn out. This paper uses this model to analyze the foods industry in general, while analyzing the Kraft Foods Group in particular. Porterââ¬â¢s Five Forces Analysis Buyersââ¬â¢ bargaining power Buyersââ¬â¢ bargaining power, especially on Kraft Foods Group, is comparatively high. Owing to the fact that quite a significant number of food commodities manufactured by the company are mostly undifferentiated, consumers generally are more price-sensitive (Enz, 2010). For instance, a decision by Kraft Foods Group to raise the price on its cereals brand would push customers into searching for a complimentary priced substitute. The diverse product portfolio of the company equally contributes to the bargaining power of its buyers. The company cannot easily switch their suppliers for the mere fact that such a move would have adverse effects on the taste. Another high bargaining power aspect of the buyers originates from the large retail stores that purchase the food products from Kraft Foods Group. The huge volume of food commodity that these stores purchase from the company makes them enjoy a higher bargaining power because of the advantage of economies of scale that such a huge purchase warrants. Suppliersââ¬â¢ bargain ing power The main raw materials required by Kraft Foods Group to sustain their production are mainly commodities. These have quite a huge supplier base, basing on their simplicity, as well as their general availability. The commodities include sugar, dairy products, cereal grains, vegetable oils, fruits, meats, vegetables, as well as packaging materials and different other agricultural products. Thus, the bargaining power of the suppliers is low (Pershing, 2006). In some other instances, the food companies have managed to recycle their packaging tools, a factor that further lowers the bargaining power of the suppliers.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another aspect that lowers the bargaining power for the suppliers is the actions by Kraft Foods Group to hedge such risk as increasing commodity prices. The company achieves this by using futures, options, as well as adopting f orward cash contracts. Such actions enable the company to limit risks, especially during extreme price movements concerning the commodities that they commonly require to sustain their production. Entry barriers The entry barrier into the food market by new players is high. The market structure is oligopolistic, which makes it highly challenging for new entrants to compete with the established firms. For instant, the breakfast cereal segment is dominated by Kraft Foods, General Mills, Kellog, and Quaker Oats (Oââ¬â¢Connor, 2004). The net effect for this kind of a market structure is the need for high capital, extensive research, as well as national wide advertising, all of which are costly to achieve especially for a new company that obviously faces the challenge of limited capital. Another entry barrier emanates from the brand loyalties that the successful and already existing players have managed to build. This would make it difficult for the new entrants to convince the buyers and win them over from their competitors (Oââ¬â¢Connor, 2004). Kraft Foods Group is highly diversified, which is a factor that affords economies of scale advantages. This is a barrier to entry for rival firms because the company has the capacity to operate at very low costs and offer its commodities at very low prices. Being the largest manufacturer of foods in the USA, the company offers foods in various categories, including meat, dairy, bakery, beverages, and confectionary. With such a wide scope of operation, the company enjoys high efficiencies in its activities that new entrants would definitely lack the power to compete against. Threat of substitute products There is a high threat of substitution in this industry. There are many other manufacturers whose products fall within the same market segment as those manufactured by Kraft Foods. Thus, buyers have a wide selection to choose from. There are also no switching costs as buyers will not incur any substantial costs for buy ing food from a different manufacturer.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Kraft Foods Group Case Study specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Some of the companies that offer competition to Kraft Foods Group include Kellog, Quaker Oats, and General Mills (Oââ¬â¢Connor, 2004). Kraft Foods Group continuously attempts to address the threat of the substitute products by undertaking differentiation of their products. This mainly focuses on adding value to the products such that the consumers may find them unique as compared to the products by other competitors (Ungson Wong, 2008). Industry rivalry Rivalry within the food industry is relatively high. This is because the major players in the industry are the ones competing at close range. These companies have almost an equal share of the market and spend almost the same amount of capital in their production. Because customers of these companies have developed long term bra nd loyalty to their respective brands, the players are engaged in intense rivalry to win customers and obtain their loyalty (Greene et al., 2009). Conclusion The food industry in the USA has both high and low degrees of the various dimensions used by Porter in evaluating the competitive force within an industry. The bargaining power of the buyers is high because of a number of factors. Firstly, commodities manufactured by Kraft Foods Group are largely undifferentiated, which makes price to be a critical factor. Food stores also purchase large volumes of stock, which affords them a higher bargaining power. Suppliers have lower bargaining power because mostly the raw materials are commodities that are readily available, and there are many suppliers in the market. However, the entry barriers to the industry are high as the major players have invested a lot in terms of diversification. This affords them economies of scale, which virtually makes their operating costs to remain low. Brand loyalty also poses as a challenge to new entrants. Industry rivalry is high because the market is oligopolistic in nature, meaning the leading players have an almost equal magnitude in terms of market share and capital. These players, thus, try their best to outwit their competitors and expand their market share.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Finally, the threat of substitution is also high. There are many companies that manufacture almost the same range of products into the market. Because there exists no switching costs, customers can easily shift allegiance to the rival product provided it satisfies their needs and expectations. References Enz, C. A. (2010). The Cornell School of Hotel Administration handbook of applied hospitality strategy. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publication Inc. Greene, C. et al. (2009). Emerging issues in the United States organic industry. New York, NY: Department of Ariculture Oââ¬â¢Connor, D. E. (2004). The basics of economics. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. Pershing, J. (2006). Handbook of human performance technology: principles, practices, and potential. San Francisco, CA: Pfeiffer Ungson, G. R., Wong, Y. (2008). Global strategic management. New York, NY: M.E. Sharpe, Inc. This essay on Kraft Foods Group Case Study was written and submitted by user Jimena H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Thursday, March 19, 2020
MPD essays
MPD essays Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) was first recognized and described by the French physician Pierre Janet in the late 19th century. The disorder is a very rare psychological disorder in which a person has two or more distinct personalities, each one with its own thoughts, feelings, and patterns of behaviour. The personalities are often direct opposites and dominate at different times, with abrupt changes triggered by events or memories. The cause of MPD is not clearly understood, but the condition seems to be associated with severe physical abuse and neglect in childhood. MPD often occurs in childhood, but may not be recognized until much later. It has two main causes. The first is a capacity for profound dissociated; in fact, MPD patients tend to be hypnotizable. The second is a history of childhood trauma, mostly a combination of emotional, physical, and sexual abuse. An MPD patient is very much in touch with reality. However, if the patient does not want to face reality, they can escape that through dissociation, 1 in which the host (the original personality- see glossary for more details) is able to avoid experiencing or dealing with an intolerable episode by turning it over to an alter (an alternate personality- #see glossary for more details) who lives through those experiences instead of the host. Dissociation might initially have been used as a defense against what the patient found to be trauma or abuse. A large majority of MPD patients report a history of abuse, and a majority of those report instances of incest. Also, another frequently reported trauma is witnessing a violent death. At least three-quarters of known cases of MPD report personalities that are under the age of twelve. Alters tend to come out when the host cannot deal with memories or thoughts associated with the abuse earlier on in his or her life. The number of alters that an MPD patient has ranges anywhe ...
Tuesday, March 3, 2020
Thanksgiving Quotes for Kids
Thanksgiving Quotes for Kids Thanksgiving Dayà is perhaps the best time to talk to your kids about family values and tradition. Kids love to participate in Thanksgiving celebrations, from decorating and helping mash the potatoes, to creating cards and sitting with the family for the feast. These Thanksgiving quotes for kids can help reinforce your value system in a fun, interactive way. You can use them to adorn your Thanksgiving dinner table, plan a treasure hunt, or write each quote on a piece of paper for them to read aloud before dinner. Linda G. Paulsen, Ballad of the MayflowerHey, Ho, Dee-o, Dee-o! The Pilgrims came to Plymouth Rock; Hey, HoSimple people, strudy stock; Hey, HoTo be free they crossed the sea,Thanked the Lord on bended knee; Hey, Ho, Dee-o, Dee-o! CiceroA thankful heart is not only the greatest virtue, but the parent of all the other virtues. William WordsworthAll that we behold is full of blessings. John Fitzgerald KennedyAs we express our gratitude, we must never forget that the highest appreciation is not to utter words, but to live by them. Ralph Waldo EmersonFor flowers that bloom about our feet;For tender grass, so fresh, so sweet;For song of bird, and hum of bee;For all things fair we hear or see,Father in heaven, we thank Thee! Melody BeattieGratitude unlocks the fullness of life. It turns what we have into enough, and more. It turns denial into acceptance, chaos to order, confusion to clarity. It can turn a meal into a feast, a house into a home, a stranger into a friend. Gratitude makes sense of our past, brings peace for today and creates a vision for tomorrow. Frank A. ClarkIf a fellow isnt thankful for what hes got, he isnt likely to be thankful for what hes going to get. Meister EckhartIf the only prayer you said in your whole life was, thank you, that would suffice. Cindy MargolisMy favorite meal is turkey and mashed potatoes. I love Thanksgiving, its just my favorite. I can have Thanksgiving all year round. Courtland MilloyNothing purchased can come close to the renewed sense of gratitude for having family and friends. Bobby JindalOn Thanksgiving I will stop to give thanks that my family is safe and healthy, especially because I realize that, following the tragedies of this year, it is all too real a possibility that they might not have been. Thornton WilderWe can only be said to be alive in those moments when our hearts are conscious of our treasures. Harry A. IronsideWe would worry less if we praised more. Thanksgiving is the enemy of discontent and dissatisfaction. George CanningWhen our perils are past, shall our gratitude sleep? John Greenleaf WhittierAh! On Thanksgiving day...When the care-wearied man seeks his mother once more,And the worn matron smiles where the girl smiled before.What moistens the lips and what brightens the eye?What calls back the past, like the rich pumpkin pie?
Saturday, February 15, 2020
Main plans to turn Motorola around Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Main plans to turn Motorola around - Essay Example As set forth by Crockett and Reinhardt, the first element of his plan was to bolster management, by reviewing performance and then firing the bottom 10% of managers. He then targeted the product line for new development within the mobile phone and semiconductor departments. When Zafirovski came to the company, Motorola had a wide variety of products distributed among its six businesses. His third move was to reassess the portfolio with the objective of determining whether the company should retain all of the businesses or reposition the mix. With those operational and product strategies moving forward, he turned to fiscal concerns. In an obvious move for a company with financial troubles, he sought to cut costs. By reducing the workforce, shutting down some factories, and trimming the number of cell phone platforms, he increase the cash flow of the organization. Finally, he targeted the company's long-term debt for reduction (58). By employing these five broad strategies, Zafirovski was able to increase performance and product lines, focus his team on what was working, and increase the cash-flow and gross profit margins of the organization. As a member of the board of Motorola, the first question is how I would approach the hiring of a successor. With Zafirovski's duties being transferred to the CEO for the moment (Haley 1), it is important that the board move swiftly to replace the operations officer. That said, however, succession planning is an "ongoing and complex endeavor that is necessarily broad in scope. It therefore presents significant barriers to both implementation and long-term maintenance" (Bowley, 6). The board cannot afford to rush the process and take the chance of putting the wrong person in such a key position. Zafirovski's well-planned moves put Motorola into a state of good transition, and the right candidate must be able to consolidate the internal an external relationships of the company. Using key industry contacts and networking with other members of the business community, I would conduct research into finding a pool of qualified candidates. Once I had identified five or six qualified and avai lable people, I would arrange in-depth interviews with them to determine their compatibility with the CEO, mid-level management, and all strategic partners of Motorola. I would also ascertain the candidates' management philosophy and style, as well as ask their opinions of Zafirovski's strategies. I would request that they confirm whether they would maintain the focus set by Zafirovski or, if not, what their strategies might be. Predicated upon the answers I received, I would vote to hire the candidate that presented the best mix of strengths within the parameters I had set. As to keeping Zafirovski's reforms, my answer is an unqualified yes. In two years, his strategies had turned the company around from losses to profits, and positioned Motorola ahead of some of its key competitors, Lucent Technologies and LM Ericsson (Crockett and Reinhardt, 58). The shareholders of the company have to be happy with that
Sunday, February 2, 2020
Congestive Heart Failure Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Congestive Heart Failure - Research Paper Example When the situation happens, the heart is not capable to provide adequate blood to visceral organs including; the kidneys, brain, and liver. This condition can be caused by the failure of either the left ventricle or the right ventricle or both to function. This ineffective functioning of the heart muscle can be caused by: 2. Diseases that cause the inflexibility or more particularly the stiffening of the heart muscle. These infections of the cardiac muscles are called Myocarditis, additionally; heart attacks can weaken the heart muscles; 6. High blood pressure, on the other hand, reduces the effectiveness of the heart muscles and therefore people suffering from hypertension are at more risk of suffering from CHF than their healthy counterparts. High thyroid hormone level (hyperthyroidism) and vitamin deficiency are rare causative agents of CHF; Apart from affecting the cardiac muscles, the body may be affected by diseases that increase the oxygen demand of the body, therefore, limiting the heart from satisfying the high oxygen demand (McKee, 137). There are various symptoms that characterize or define that one may be suffering from Congestive Heart Disease and therefore likely to develop CHF. These symptoms range from the abnormal morphology of some organs of the body to psychological disturbances. Some of the morphological symptoms include unintentional weight gain, swelling of the feet, the ankles and the abdomen and visible veins in the neck region. Other symptoms include anorexia and indigestion, vomiting and nausea, lack of breath with or without activity, lack of sleep, general body weakness, and increased frequency of micturition especially at night, coughing and low level of concentration at work.Ã Ã
Saturday, January 25, 2020
Helena Viramontes Miss Clairol Essay -- short story, Miss Clairol
Helena Viramontes' short story, "Miss Clairol," takes the reader through a day in the life of Arlene, a single Hispanic mother, and her daughter, Champ. They begin their day at K-Mart in search for just the right beauty products for Arlene because she is going on a date that evening. After leaving without paying, they spend the day at home. Arlene prepares for the date while Champ assists her, watches television, and fixes herself dinner. Once Arlene is sufficiently fixed, she leaves for the date, ignoring Champ as she yells goodbye. Although I had to read "Miss Clairol" all the way through several times in order to develop a full understanding of the story and its purpose, I needed no extra reading to understand Arlene and my feelings about her. From the beginning of the story, my gut reaction to Arlene was disgust, and as I continued to read, my distaste only enlarged. Although I do not feel that Viramontes' sole purpose was to disturb the reader by her characterization of this sin gle mother, that was what kept my attention from the moment she was introduced. My dislike for Arlene began with the mere description of her physical appearance . When Arlene is first presented, she is depicted wearing "bell bottom jeans two sizes too small" and "a pink strapless tube top" (78). Not only do her clothes fit improperly, but "her stomach spills over the hip hugger jeans" as well (78). I next realized Arlene is accompanied by her young daughter, Champ. I was caught off guard by her blatant use of profanity in front of Champ. For example, she responds to Champ's question about which Miss Clairol box to grab saying, "Shit, mija, I dunno," and after dropping a gum wrapper on the ground, the simple comment, "Fuck it," expresses her nonchala... ...e next man is so far from romantic in the way I understand the concept, that it angers me to hear about it. Arlene's misunderstanding of romance epitomizes my serious dislike for her. My experience with good parenting and romance is so opposite of Arlene's parenting and ideas of romance that I am repulsed by them. Because it is so easy to develop set ideas of what is right and wrong concerning these concepts at such a young age, it is difficult to rid myself of the biases now that I am a young adult. These cultural biases that created the lens through which I read this story strongly affected my perception of Arlene in a way that no one else can experience. Work Cited Viramontes, Helena. "Miss Clairol." Literature and Gender: Thinking Critically through Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. Eds. Robyn Wiegman and Elena Glasberg. New York: Longman, 1999. 78-81. Print.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Corporal Punishment Should Be Reintroduced in Schools Essay
Corporal Punishment as described by the Collins Dictionary and Thesaurus is ââ¬Å"punishment of a physical nature, such as caning, flogging, or beatingâ⬠. As long as students understand that corporal punishment is based on authority, not violence or Abuse, and acknowledge that the authority is being used for legitimate purposes such as; discipline, Respect, appropriate classroom behavior and maintaining high levels of learning, they can easily understand why it is something that their Principal should be allowed to perform with Parental Consent. Nowadays, students control the classroom and disregard the teacherââ¬â¢s orders and authority.â⬠Authorityâ⬠ââ¬â the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. Since students know that teachers cannot do anything more than send them out of class, teachers are left with an un-teachable classroom due to the distractions caused by ââ¬Å"nuisances in classâ⬠. Students who are defiant or non-compliant can be the most challenging to teach. They frequently interrupt instruction, often do poorly academically, show disrespect and may show little motivation to learn. If parents ââ¬Å"spare the rodâ⬠at home and send an undisciplined child to school, then its fair to say it becomes the responsibility of the school to instill discipline. If the parents and the school fail the child in this regard, then the resulting undisciplined child will learn the hard way about the consequences of unacceptable behavior later in life. Corporal punishment, unlike loss of privileges, such as having your mobile phone taken away, no Facebook activity or a firm lecture about your behavior, allows the child to draw a clear line on what is not acceptable behavior. In the UK, corporal punishment has been banned in schools for numerous years. By reintroducing corporal punishment, teachers will regain the respect and healthy order in the classroom that they should have had in the first place. It is also essential to make it clear to the student being punished the guidelines upon why they are receiving that punishment. . If criminals are punished for crimes, then students must also understand that there are penalties for their actions. If you look at educational statistics and reports from the past to the present, violence and delinquency in schools were 200 to 300% lower than they are now according to the CDC (Center for Disease Control), OJJDP (Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention) and NCES (National Center for Education Statistics). They show through extensive data children in schools during corporal punishment eras that; students performed better, focused, less instances of delinquency and Respectful. In addition, there were also fewer recorded incidents of students and teachers being accosted, assaulted, harassed and violated. References http://www.collinsdictionary.com http://nces.ed.gov/programs/crimeindicators/crimeindicators2011/key.Asp Http://nces.Ed.Gov/programs/crimeindicators/crimeindicators2011/key.Asp http://www.independent.co.uk/news/education/education-news/parents-back-corporal-punishment-in-schools-2355544.html House of Commons: Corporal punishment lawful with parental consent [HISTORY] On 28 January 1997 the UK parliament debated reinstating Corporal Punishment in state schoolââ¬â¢s, ten years after it was abolished. The move failed, but the debate is quite interesting.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Childhood Education An Important Part Of The...
Not only does affordable childcare impact the U.S but countries all over the world. Ensuring children have the right stimulation, nurturing and nutritionââ¬âis one of the smartest investments a country can make (Early Childhood Development, nd.). Having a good foundation can help contribute to the financial and social wealth of their societies. These children have higher employment and earning more, have better health, lower levels of welfare dependency and crime rates than those who do not have these early opportunities. It may help address inequality, help educate children so they can break the cycle of poverty giving next generation a better start. Early childhood education helps form the basis of intelligence, personality and social behavior. Children who receive early childcare tend to achieve more success at school. Childcare is an important part of the infrastructure for economic development. When understanding how early childcare impacts the economy globally there is evidence from both developed and developing countries. Research indicates that an additional dollar invested in high quality preschool programs will yield a return of anywhere between $6 and $17 (Early Childhood Development, nd.). Having affordable childcare will also keep talented workers in the workforce ensure better outcome for our kids. Although the U.S has high childcare rates it is not the only country that struggles with this issue. In England the average family may spend up to 27% of theirShow MoreRelatedDevelopment Of Exceptional And Special Needs Children Essay1672 Words à |à 7 PagesThe early childhood sector is increasing rapidly across the Caribbean. 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Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Critical Reflection On Public Health - 1005 Words
CRITICAL REFLECTION ON PUBLIC HEALTH LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT The World Health Organisation (WHO) has included leadership as one of the building blocks of an effective health system. Good governance and strong leadership are the key elements of a successful health program. Even in the political arena, effective and influential leaders have been the ones with a clear vision, know their weaknesses and strengths, and are able to influence others to follow them. The greatest lesson that I have taken from the course is that everyone is a leader, regardless of the number of the people following or the situation they are in. In addition, leaders are made, and none is born a leader. Prior to my enrolment in the course, I had been working in the Ministry of Health in Malawi as a District Health Officer for 8 years, in 3 different districts. My role was to provide strategic leadership and coordination of the district health care delivery. I was responsible to look after over 3000 members of staff, being a senior member of the District Executive Committee and providing direction to all the stakeholders supporting the health sector in the district. I was also responsible for resource mobilization, planning and budgeting for the health services in the district. It was difficult to isolate being a manager and a leader until I attended this course. I have realised how team work, flexibility and adaptability, courage as well as emotional intelligence are critical in a position of theShow MoreRelatedCritical Reflection On Practicing Public Health Leadership Course922 Words à |à 4 Pages CRITICAL REFLECTION ON PRACTICING PUBLIC HEALTH LEADERSHIP COURSE I have been involve in different leadership roles during my professional and personal experience but after attending this course of practicing leadership and public health course, I have enhanced my skills in various perspective which would be helpful for my personal and professional growth. 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According to Mason, Isaacs and Colby (2011, p. 11), provision of care in the field of nursing requires comprehensive nursing expertise, critical thinking, sound clinical judgement and a holistic overview of health. Registered nurses need to possess a combination of key attributes when providing care, because these attributes play a significant role in enhancing positive outcomes, not only for the patients in their care butRead MoreMy Experience At The Public Health Leadership984 Words à |à 4 PagesReflection This paper discusses my experiences after attending the Public Health Leadership subject in 2015, reflecting on important lessons learnt, the relevance to my work and the support required for my improvement. When I enrolled in this subject, I was not sure that I will get the best out of the subject considering my experiences with many leadership courses where the presenters have focused on theories of leadership skills without giving practical insights. 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It includes the definition of terms like health inequality and how does it relates to health equity. The first section states the importance of health inequalities and the necessity for a solution to decrease the health inequality gaps. Firstly, the term health inequality has a very broad definition and can be defined as the variations in healthRead MoreThe Prevention Of Abuse Experience By People With A Learning Disability1377 Words à |à 6 Pagesgrammatically arrange and well organised. The abstract discussed what the study was about. The purpose of the study was about preventing and supporting people with learning from abuse. The methods used in the research were approved by the National Health Service ethics committee and consent was taken from NHS, but not from the service users themselves who owns the data that were used in the study. Ryan (2007) suggests that data saturation is the use of adequate data in a study. Using of adequate dataRead MoreQuestions On The Ethical Tension1415 Words à |à 6 Pagessurgery, Donna has been diagnosed with post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It has changed her life in many ways. She has had to leave her job. She has been experiencing short term memory loss, concentration problems and nightmares. Donna has become a public speaker on educating people about anesthesia awareness. Her story is the basis for constructing this report for registered nurses, a framework on how to work through this type of ethical situation. Decision Making Framework and Process Ethical decision
Monday, December 23, 2019
Review of 5 Article Based Research of Motivation in the...
Motivation ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOR AND DEVELOPMENT 1 Review of 5 Research-base Article of Motivation in The Workplace MOHD FAIRUS OSMAN MD121113 Faculty of Razak School of Engineering and Advance Technology University Teknologi Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Motivation Abstract 2 This paper is to fulfill the Post Module Assignment of Organizational Behavior and Development in motivation study lectured by Associate Professor Dr. Nik Hasna. This is the review study of 5 various research article done by various scholar and individual related to motivation. This review is to understand the variety method of various company used to motivate their employee with comparison to my local workplace environment. Motivation 3â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Some people require money for power, freedom, status, security or love. Different people have their own reason to pursue money. In some research shows that if company want to get their employees motivated, it has to differentiate employee by employee rewards tendency so that each people get the right motivation value. Other study shows that people personality also can predict the job engagement than their salaries. About 40% of rating on job satisfaction are determine by personality. People that have a positive personality tend to have high intrinsic motivation than people with lesspositive energy. Article 2 Summary: Motivation in the Workplace for Optimal Results Is Not a One Size Fits All Implementation It is a global issues to the leaders and managers on constantly keep their employees motivated and productive in various working environments. Seems that each person has difference in driving their motivation, its very important to understand individual motivating techniques. To challenge this, here are some examples that might useful to get influence of people we want to keep motivating. Some people belief that they have a secure job and comfort with the task capabilities level. Managers have to know his/her limitation and avoid pushing them towards advancement. Assuring them of their job security by maintaining their consistency of job performance. Other people are satisfied with the companies policies which makes them fall into the selfShow MoreRelatedRelationship Between Employee s Motivation And Performance1634 Words à |à 7 Pages Ã¢â¬Æ' 5 5.Theoretical framework A theoretical framework is designed to evaluate the relationship between employeeââ¬â¢s motivation and performance. On the basis of three motivational theories- Equity theory, Expectancy theory, Goal setting theory. The two types of variables influence the performance of employees-dependent and independent variables. Read MoreThe Challenges Of Leadership During The Modern World1412 Words à |à 6 Pagesintroduction to the special issue. American Psychologist, 62(1), 2-5 This article covers a survey of contemporary trends in leadership. The aim of the author is to develop an understanding of the various challenges that contemporary leaders face so as to come up with effective theoretical models to resolve those challenges. Among the major challenges of leadership, Bennis notes that leadership of human institution is one. The article suggests that effective leadership is ââ¬Å"grounded in a relationshipRead MoreEvaluating Four-Drive Theory in Employee Motivation1090 Words à |à 5 PagesBecause of the development of new disciplinary, people now can research human brain and learn more about the drives (including the drives to acquire, bond, comprehend and defend) which underlie human actions. It had many researches mentioning how these drives affect employee motivation in organizations. One of them is the article ââ¬Å"Employee Motivation: A powerful new modelâ⬠, written by Nitin Nohria (the Richard P. Chapman Professor of Business Administrati on), Boris Groysberg (an associate professorRead MoreNurses Perception Towards Evidence-Based Practice: A Descriptive Study900 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿EBP article review: Nurses perception towards evidence-based practice: A descriptive study According to the article, Nurses perception towards evidence-based practice: A descriptive study, while evidence-based practice (EBP) is considered the gold standard in evaluating nursing processes, significant practice gaps have been identified in nursing implantation of EBP. The article chronicles a study involving a survey of 1,144 registered nurses (RNs) nurses working at a Singapore hospital whichRead MoreLearning Curriculum : Towards Student Driven Pedagogy993 Words à |à 4 Pagespedagogy in the context of adult English for academic purposes, English for specific purposes, and workplace English programs. TESOL Journal, 5(1), 8-31. This article introduces the concept of a learning curriculum that centralizes adult ESL learnersââ¬â¢ needs and encourages their engagement in curriculum development. By summarizing key components of a learning curriculum including needs assessment and content-based curriculum, the study points out that curriculum negotiation in an adult ESL class can aid inRead MoreTransformational Leadership Is Developed By Political Sociologist James Mac Gregor Burns Essay1124 Words à |à 5 Pagesand the followers elevate motivation and morality. The transformational leaders pay attention to the needs and motives of followers and help them achieve their fullest potential. They influence their followersââ¬â¢ behaviors by appealing to the ideas and values and enhance the followersââ¬â¢ commitment to their vision. Literature Review 1) Relationship between transformational leadership and employeesââ¬â¢ job satisfaction among the academic staff The authors of this article performed a study by collectingRead MoreProject: Group Dynamics and Teamwork1644 Words à |à 7 Pagesin todayââ¬â¢s workplace. The project is split into the following two parts. Each project part requires you to work individually as well as in groups. Project Part Individual Task and Deliverable Group Task and Deliverable Part 1 (due Complete the self-assessment Choose the topic of research for Project Part 2 Deliverable: Individual answers to the Deliverable: None in Module 3) self-assessment tasks Create a team charter Deliverable: Team charter document Part 2 (due Research around theRead MoreLeadership : Transformational Leadership And Transactional Leadership Essay1607 Words à |à 7 Pagesand the followers elevate motivation and morality. The transformational leaders pay attention to the needs and motives of followers and help them achieve their fullest potential. They influence their followersââ¬â¢ behaviors by appealing to the ideas and values and enhance the followersââ¬â¢ commitment to their vision. transformational leaders exhibit behaviors which include idealized influence wherein the leader serves as the role model for followers; inspirational motivation ââ¬â leader inspires and motivatesRead MoreCritical Review ââ¬Å"Employee Motivation- a Powerful New Modelâ⬠by Nitin Nohria, Boris Groysberg and Linda-Eling Lee1657 Words à |à 7 Pages2013 Critical Review ââ¬Å"Employee Motivation- A Powerful New Modelâ⬠by Nitin Nohria, Boris Groysberg and Linda-Eling Lee Group 1: Ajit Shenoi (29), Mandar Jha (15), Nandan) Mathur (20), Kshitij Varma (39), Sarin Sio (33) PGDM-Communications 8/9/2013 SUMMARY The article attempts to shed light on the issue of motivating employees. The topic of motivation has been one that has intrigued thinkers thorough our history. As a result from Aristotle to Freud to finally Maslow everyone has had theirRead MoreTransformational Leadership And Leadership Theory Essay1417 Words à |à 6 Pagesand the followers elevate motivation and morality. The transformational leaders pay attention to the needs and motives of followers and help them achieve their fullest potential. They influence their followersââ¬â¢ behaviors by appealing to the ideas and values and enhance the followersââ¬â¢ commitment to their vision. transformational leaders exhibit behaviors which include idealized influence wherein the leader serves as the role model for followers; inspirational motivation ââ¬â leader inspires and motivates
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Womens Life Free Essays
WOMENââ¬â¢S LIFE WORLD CIVIALIZATIONS HIS 103 OCTOBER 9,2012 The life of a women has changed in way of improvement. Back in the days women couldnââ¬â¢t really do much but stay home and take care of the kids. In the 1800 Elizabethan era times most peopleââ¬â¢s rights were fairly limited. We will write a custom essay sample on Womens Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now There was no democracy, and most people had very little say in national politics, though on the parochial level, men and women could be elected to parish councils. What you did with your life was as much influenced by your social class, degree of wealth, etc, as it was by your gender. For instance, few children get a chance of more than a very basic education,and most boys and girls would go to work at an early age. it was taken for granted that people defered to those of a higher social class, and the young were expected to defer to the old. For women specifically, there were married womenââ¬â¢s property acts which were passed in the 1860s and 1880s. The divroce laws were changed so that a woman could obtain a divorce from an adulterous or abusive spouse, and the Infant Custody Act gave women who were innocent parties in divorce the right to have custody of young children. In Elizabethan times, the role of the midwife in society was an important one, since childbirth was regarded as an exclusively female affair. The midwife had to be a woman of good character, and was licenced by the local bishop, since she was authorised to baptise newborn babies who she thought were unlikely to live long enough to have a proper baptissm. However, in the 18th century, the rise of the male obstetrician meant that the midwife became a marginal figure in the childbirthing process,instead of being at the centre of it. In elizabethan times,when most people lived in the country and were at least partially self-sufficient, being a housewife was a demanding role that involved many specialist skills. A housewife had to be able to brew and bake, spin and weave, preserve food, make home remedies for illness, make other household items like soap and candles, many women even made their own cosmetics and perfume. And they would be in charge of the poultry and the dairy, make their own butter and cheese, and sell their urplus produce at market. Women in the Victorian era . A wifeââ¬â¢s proper role was to love, honour and obey her husband, as her marriage vows stated. A wifeââ¬â¢s place in the family hierarchy was secondary to her husband, but far from being considered unimportant, a wifeââ¬â¢s duties to tend to her husband and properly raise her children were considered crucial cornerstones of social stability by the Victorians. Women seen as falling short of societyââ¬â¢s expectations were belie ved to be deserving of harsh criticism. In divorce great changes in the situation of women took place in the 19th century, especially concerning marriage laws and the legal rights of women to divorce and/or gain custody of children. The situation that fathers always received custody of their children, leaving the mother without any rights, slowly started to change. husband only had to prove his wifeââ¬â¢s adultery, a woman had to prove her husband had not only committed adultery but also incest, bigamy, cruelty or desertion. Women could secure a separation on the grounds of cruelty and claim custody of their children. Magistrates even authorised protection orders to wives whose husbands have been convicted of aggravated assault. Victorian morality and sexuality Women were expected to have sex with only one man, their husband. However, it was acceptable for men to have multiple partners in their life. If women did have sexual contact with another man, they were seen as ruined or fallen. In education women were not freely offered the opportunity to study subjects of an extended, classical, and commercial nature. This made it difficult for a woman to break free from the societal constraints to achieve independent economical status. Education was specialised by gender. Women were provided with the opportunity to study refined subjects such as history, geography and general literature which would provide them with interesting but noncontroversial topics for discussion. Despite the restrictions and stigmatisation, some women did excel in ââ¬Å"maleâ⬠subjects such as law, physics, engineering, science and art. These women pioneered the path for the much improved gender equality in modern education in the UK. Women were rarely given the opportunity to attend university. It was even said that studying was against their nature and could make them ill. They were to stay more or less an ââ¬Å"ornament of society. An Egyptian woman could acquire possessions in many ways. She could receive it as gifts or as an inheritance from her parents or husband. Or she could receive it from purchases with goods which she earned either through employment, or which she borrowed. A woman had claims to up to one-third of all the community property in her marriage. For example, the property which accrued to her husband and her only after they were married. When a woman brought her own private property to a marriage, ( dowry), it remained hers, even though the husband often had the free use of it. In the event of a divorce her property had to be returned to her, in addition to any divorce settlement that might be stipulated in the original marriage contract. A woman was free to bequeath property from her husband to her children or even to her own brothers and sisters (unless there was some stipulation against such in her husbandââ¬â¢s will). A woman could also freely disinherit children of her private property, i. e. , the property she brought to her marriage or her share of the community property. She could selectively bequeath that property to certain children and not to others. Marrige was a very important part of ancient Egyptian society. Some people say it was almost a duty to get married. Compared to todayââ¬â¢s world, Egyptian marriages were very different; husbands could marry more than one wife, and people of close relations (first cousins, brothers and sisters, ect. ) could also wed one another. As you read you can see that womenââ¬â¢s life has changed to better a womenââ¬â¢s life. The women now have lots of rights and are very successful in many ways. Reference , Ph. D / Role Of Women In Ancient Egypt The Natural womenââ¬â¢s museum How to cite Womens Life, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Hofstede Cultural Dimension - Indonesia free essay sample
Hofstede Cultural Dimension Indonesia BY DJRana Hofstede Cultural Dimension imensions * Description for each of Hofstedes Dimensions listed below Indonesia has Power Distance (PDI) as its highest ranking Hofstede Dimension at 78. The high Power Distance (PDI) is indicative of a high level of inequality of power and wealth within the society. This condition is not necessarily forced upon the population, but rather accepted by the society as part of their cultural heritage. The average Power Distance for the greater Asian countries is 71 . The second highest Hofstede ranking for Indonesia is Uncertainty Avoidance (IJAI) at 48, compared to the greater Asian average of 58 and a world average of 64. This reflects a more moderated influence of this Dimension within the Indonesian society. Generally, a high Uncertainty Avoidance (IJAI) indicates the societys low level of tolerance for uncertainty. In an effort to minimize or reduce this level of uncertainty, strict rules, laws, policies, and regulations are adopted and implemented. The ultimate goal of this population is to control everything in order to eliminate or avoid he unexpected. As a result of this high Uncertainty Avoidance characteristic, the society does not readily accept change and is very risk adverse. Indonesia has one of the lowest world rankings for Individualism with a 14, compared to the greater Asian rank of 23, and world rank of 43. The score on this Dimension indicates the Indonesian society is Collectivist as compared to Individualist. This is manifest in a close long-term commitment to the member group, is that a family, extended family, or extended relationships. Loyalty in a collectivist culture is aramount, and over-rides most other societal rules and regulations. The society fosters strong relationships where everyone takes responsibility for fellow members of their group The combination of these two high scores (IJAI) and (PDI) create societies that are highly rule-oriented with laws, rules, regulations, and controls in order to reduce the amount of uncertainty, while inequalities of power and wealth have been allowed to grow within the society. These cultures are more likely to follow a caste system that does not allow significant upward mobility of its citizens. When these two Dimensions are combined, it creates a situation where leaders have virtually ultimate power and authority, and the rules, laws and regulations developed by those in power, reinforce their own leadership and control. It is not unusual for new leadership to arise from armed insurrection the ultimate power, rather than from diplomatic or democratic change. Power Distance Index (PDI) that is the extent to which the less powerful members of organizations and institutions (like the family) accept and expect that power is distributed unequally. This represents inequality (more versus less), but defined from below, not trom above. It suggests that a societys level ot inequality is endorsed by the followers as much as by the leaders. Power and inequality, of course, are extremely fundamental facts of any society and anybody with some international experience will be aware that all societies are unequal, but some are more unequal than others. Individualism (IDV) on the one side versus its opposite, collectivism, that is the degree to which individuals are inte-grated into groups. On the individualist side we find ocieties in which the ties between individuals are loose: everyone is expected to look after him/herself and his/her immediate family. On the collectivist side, we find societies in which people from birth onwards are integrated into strong, cohesive in- groups, often extended families (with uncles, aunts and grandparents) which continue protecting them in exchange for unquestioning loyalty. The word collectivism in this sense has no political meaning: it refers to the group, not to the state. Again, the issue addressed by this dimension is an extremely fundamental one, egarding all societies in the world. Masculinity (MAS) versus its opposite, femininity, refers to the distribution of roles between the genders which is another fundamental issue for any society to which a range of solutions are found. The IBM studies revealed that (a) womens values differ less among societies than mens values; (b) mens values from one country to another contain a dimension from very assertive and competitive and maximally different from womens values on the one side, to modest and caring and similar to womens values on the other. The assertive pole has been called masculine and the modest, caring pole feminine. The women in feminine countries have the same modest, caring values as the men; in the masculine countries they are somewhat assertive and competitive, but not as much as the men, so that these countries show a gap between mens values and womens values. Uncertainty Avoidance Index (IJAI) deals with a societys tolerance for uncertainty and ambiguity; it ultimately refers to mans search for Truth. It indicates to what extent a culture programs its members to feel either uncomfortable or comfortable in nstructured situations. Unstructured situations are novel, unknown, surprising, different from usual. Uncertainty avoiding cultures try to minimize the possibility of such situations by strict laws and rules, safety and security measures, and on the philosophical and religious level by a belief in absolute Truth; there can only be one Truth and we have it. People in uncertainty avoiding countries are also more emotional, and motivated by inner nervous energy. The opposite type, uncertainty accepting cultures, are more tolerant of opinions different from what they are used o; they try to have as few rules as possible, and on the philosophical and religious level they are relativist and allow many currents to flow side by side. People within these cultures are more phlegmatic and contemplative, and not expected by their environment to express emotions. Long-Term Orientation (L TO) versus short-term orientation: this fifth dimension was found in a study among students in 23 countries around the world, using a questionnaire designed by Chinese scholars It can be said to deal with Virtue regardless of Truth. Values associated with Long Term Orientation are thrift and
Friday, November 29, 2019
smoking and advertising Essays (355 words) - Kids, Amateur Sports
High School Sports Do Students Who Play Sports In School Tend To Be More Successful In The Future? High school is a time for young adults to try and find themselves. Some students decide to be the nerds, or join certain clubs but many students venture into the world of sports. I believe that students who play sports are more likely to stay off the streets and not partake in activities that deal with alcohol and drugs. In today's society more and more kids find themselves on streets drinking and doing drugs. I feel that young adults who partake in sports are more likely to stay in school and get an education. Sports give students an opportunity to find themselves. One reason why kids should be involved in sports is that it allows the children to stay of trouble. The schools have a strict policy regarding grades for those who play sports. Sports give the children to have an education because the children have to do well in school to get the opportunity to play a sportthey love very much. These policies, though many kids do not like them very much, keeps kids off of the streets and in the classroom. Sports not only give an incentive to going to classes and school but also doing well in school. Not only do sports academically help young adults today but also society puts great pressures on kids about how they look with great emphasis on their weight. The sports programs in school provides a g reat opportunity to stay healthy and in shape. As well as health issues sports also improve your self-esteem. It is hard to accomplish anything if children do not think they have it in them. In result through sports not only do become physically fit but children also feel good about themselves as a person. Another reason sports are important is that sports provide an easier way of making friends. For many making friends is a hard thing to do, but through sports children do not really have a choice but to get to know their teammates. With these friendships, children are able...
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